Thursday, January 31, 2013

The Top Thigh Exercises To Help Slim Them Down - lifescript.com

The Top Thigh Exercises To Help Slim Them Down
By Bobbi Leder
 





Some women are born blessed with slim thighs, but then there are the rest of us that have to work hard to achieve results with thigh exercises. Athletes make it look easy, but they didn’t roll out of bed one day looking fit and ready to tackle the world of professional sports; they train hard and, as a result, have nicely toned legs. Don’t worry, you won’t have to spend your days and nights in the gym slimming down your thighs, but you will need a bit of dedication if you want to look fabulous in your shorts. Of course, being naturally slender helps, but even more robust women can lose inches on their legs. By following the thigh exercises listed below, you’ll be on your way to slimmer legs in no time.

Leg exercises can be done either at the gym or at home, but for the best results you’ll want to use a combination of both. Aim for three sets of 12 to 15 repetitions per exercise.

Before you start, make sure you have a professional staff member show you how to use the gym equipment. Performing exercises for your thighs sounds easy enough, but you don’t want to risk injuring yourself by using the machines incorrectly.
 
If you want to see pictures of what the gym machines look like or watch an instructional video, then try learning from the pros at Bodybuilding.com.

If you want to track your progress, consider having the trainer at the gym measure your body fat with a caliper every week. Muscle weighs more than fat, so don’t worry if you gain some weight, just as long as it’s from your new muscles and not from eating jelly donuts.

Gym Exercises

Before starting your exercises, make sure you properly warm-up your legs by doing something that will heat up the muscles and prepare them for weight training. Walking on the treadmill or riding the stationary cycle for 10 minutes are great warmup exercises.

Leg Press

The leg press will work both the front and back of your thigh, so it’s the perfect exercise to start with.

There are different varieties of this machine, but for beginners it’s best to use a horizontal or seated leg press. This machine has an upright seat (like a regular chair) and is attached to a weight stack.

Once seated, place your feet shoulder-width apart on the crosspiece (the footrest that you rest your feet against to activate the weight resistance) with your toes pointing forward.

Then push all the way out until your legs are almost extended, but do not lock your knees.

According to Acefitness.org, locking your knees can result in an injury to your joints, so don’t forget to always allow a slight bend in your knees when extending your legs. Return the weight slowly until your knees are at a 90 degree angle. That’s one full repetition. Easy, isn’t it?

Once you have mastered the horizontal leg press, try challenging yourself on the angled leg press. This machine is used in the same fashion, but only this time you’ll be seated vertically so your back is parallel to the floor. The angled leg press will allow you to add your own weight plates (which can be more difficult) and in turn, provide greater results.

If you’re having trouble carrying the weights to the machine on your own, then don’t hesitate to ask anyone in the gym for help - men are usually more than willing to show off their own muscles.

Once your legs are in position and ready to go, push up until your legs are extended. Then release the safety bar and bend your knees so that your thighs are perpendicular to your lower legs (your legs will be bent just as they are when sitting in a chair.) Once you complete a set, make sure you remember to secure the safety bar.

Leg Extension
 
The leg extension is a must for anyone trying to tone their thighs. It is an easy starter exercise for beginners, but with added weight it can also be challenging for body builders.

This leg exercise will tone your quadriceps, which is the muscle at the front of the thigh. Your quadriceps (or quads as they are commonly referred to) is the muscle that people see when they first look at your legs so you’ll want to make toning this muscle a priority.

There should be at least one leg extension machine in every gym, so you won’t have a problem finding this machine. The leg extension is a machine where you sit on a chair with your knees bent and your ankles are placed behind a padded bar that is connected to a weight stack. The idea is to extend your legs until they are straight by lifting the padded bar with your legs.

This will engage your quadriceps and you’ll notice the muscle begin to flex. Your quads are stronger than you think so try and push yourself harder each time.
 
Leg Curl
 
It’s no good slimming the front of your legs if you’re not going to tone the back, so make sure you use the leg curl, which will work your hamstrings (the muscles at the back of your thigh).

There are a few different types of leg curl machines: the seated leg curl, the standing leg curl, and the lying leg curl. The seated leg curl is suited for people of all heights, so it’s the best place to start. If your gym has all three machines, then why not try them all out.

The seated leg curl is a machine where you sit on a chair and place your legs straight out in front of you – your ankles should be placed over a padded bar attached to a weight stack. This is very similar to the leg extension except you’ll be pushing your legs downwards instead of upwards to engage the hamstring muscle.

Your hamstring muscles are often overlooked when stretching, so make sure you stretch in-between sets.

A good way to stretch this muscle is to grab your left foot with your left hand by bending your knee, then grab a bar or rail with your right hand to maintain your balance and lean over as far as you can. Hold this stretch for at least 10 seconds before switching to the other side.

Home Exercises

Wall Squat
 
The easiest way to perform a squat is to lean against the wall. Stand with your feet shoulder-width apart and approximately 2 feet away from the wall before sliding down until you are in a sitting position or until your thighs are parallel to the floor. Hold this position for as long as you can, but aim for 20 seconds before rising back up.

Traditional Squats
 
Squats can be performed with or without weights, so they’re the perfect at-home exercise. These thigh exercises only take a few minutes and can work wonders when trying to slim down your legs.

If this is your first time doing squats, then you might want to stand in front of a mirror so you can make sure you’re using the correct form.

Stand straight with your feet shoulder-width apart. Inhale deeply and bend your legs slowly at the knee so your legs are parallel with the floor (as if you are about to sit in a chair). Try not to hunch your shoulders or bend your back; keeping your back straight and sticking out your butt out are the best way to perform a squat, according to Acefitness.org. Try to keep a slight bend in your knees as you exhale and come back up by straightening your legs.

Squats can be performed with your arms straight out in front of your body or with weights by your side. If you don’t have dumbbells at home, then try using a plastic bottle of juice or even a can of sauce.

Plie squat
 
Admit it, when you were little you wanted to be a ballerina, right? Well here’s your chance to do a plie, but instead of performing on the stage, you’ll be strengthening and toning your inner thighs (that pesky area that seems to wobble and rub together). The plie squat is also a great way to improve your coordination. If you have trouble at first, try holding onto something like a countertop.

While standing, spread your legs as far as you can so that your feet are farther away than your shoulders (at least 2 feet away from your body). The farther you spread your legs, the more you will work your inner thighs. Turn your feet, toes facing outwards.

Now here comes the tricky part; move your hips back and stick out your buttocks, then inhale and bend at the knee as far down as you can go. This is a real test of your balance but don’t worry, you don’t have to stay like that for too long. As soon as you go down as far as you can, then exhale and come back up slowly while still maintaining a straight torso.

If you want to really challenge yourself, try holding a dumbbell with both hands while your arms are hanging down in front of your body. If you can touch the dumbbell to the floor while performing the plie squat, then you know you’re a real pro!

Lunges
 
Lunges, like squats, can be performed anywhere and can be done with or without dumbbells. Lunges require a bit of coordination, but if you can walk, then rest assured you’ll be able to do a lunge.

The easiest way to get started with a lunge is to take a giant step forward with one leg and then bend at the knee all the way until your front leg is at a 90 degree angle. Hold this position for a few seconds then straighten your leg slowly before repeating the process with the other leg. You can do walking lunges if you have the room, if not, perform stationery lunges. Both exercises are equally effective.

Doing exercises for thighs is great for obtaining muscle tone, but don’t forget about the importance of proper nutrition and cardiovascular activity when it comes to losing fat.

Thigh exercises might seem like a lot of hard work, but once you get started you’ll see that they will be well worth it. You can perform lunges and squats just about anywhere (even while watching TV) so there’s really no excuse if you’re serious about slimming down your thighs.

Today’s styles are showing short shorts so you’ll be thankful when you go to try on your summer clothes and see how toned your legs have become. No more hiding behind a towel when it comes to walking on the beach, you worked hard for those trim, toned legs so now’s your chance to show them off!

What Do You Know About Leg Exercises?
 
You've got legs, but do you know how to use them? A cardio workout is certain to get your heart pumping, but it's the strength-training exercises that will help you achieve the slim, sleek and sexy legs that turn heads. Do you know what it takes to get great gams? It's time to put your best foot forward and see if you're making all the right moves with this leg exercises quiz.



http://www.lifescript.com/diet-fitness/articles/t/the_top_thigh_exercises_to_help_slim_them_down.aspx

Wednesday, January 30, 2013

13 Things Your Aerobics Instructor Won't Tell You - Reader's Digest

13 Things Your Aerobics Instructor Won't Tell You



Tuesday, January 29, 2013

12 Diet Facts Revealed - Reader's Digest

12 Diet Facts Revealed


12 Diet Facts Revealed
RDA/Carroll & Brown/Jules Selmes
Think of your body as a home: Your bones are the two-by-fours that support it; your lungs are the ventilation system; your brain is the fuse box; your intestines are the plumbing; your mouth is the food processor; your heart is the water main; your hair is the lawn (some of us have more grass than others!); and your fat is all the unnecessary junk you’ve stored in the attic that your spouse has been nagging you to get rid of. You generally don’t call an electrician if a light bulb burns out, nor do you summon a plumber if you just have a little backup in the pipes. When something really goes wrong, though, it’s easy to panic. But you can become an expert on your body. Here, we separate myth from reality to give you a more solid foundation.

1.  You can work out your brain with weights.
 

True. Your sense of balance is one sign of brain strength, and you can use free weights to develop better balance. Try this: Stand on one leg and close your eyes. The longer you can stand without falling, the better (20 seconds is very good if you are 45 or older). Working out with dumbbells develops your proprioception, the complex action of body orientation that helps you balance and stimulates neural pathways. Weight machines don’t have the same effect because the weights are attached to a fixed surface, so you don’t develop your balancing abilities as you lift them.


2.  Coffee is good for your brain.
 
True. Enough studies have been done that we can say that drinking about 20 ounces of coffee a day could significantly decrease your risk of Parkinson’s or Alzheimer’s disease. No one is quite sure why, but the effect of caffeine seems substantial, whether it’s in coffee, tea or soft drinks. Warning: For some people, too much caffeine may cause health problems.
 
 
3.  Pampering can speed recovery from back pain.

False. If you’ve ever strained your back, you know that on a scale of 1 to 10, the pain ranks a 692. It can be paralyzing — making it difficult to walk, sit, get up, sleep or anything else. All you want to do is lie down, prop your head on some pillows, flick on reruns and remain still. You can think of nothing better than having your spouse deliver ice packs, ibuprofen and the latest issue of Reader’s Digest directly to your bed. But your spouse shouldn’t play nurse. Why? Attentive mates may be doing the right thing emotionally, but by encouraging you to stay in bed they’re doing the wrong thing physically. If you stay in bed more than two or three days, your back muscles weaken and can slow your recuperation. In order to recover from strain, your muscles need to grow stronger and stay active, and the only way they’ll do that is by working, even if it’s just a little bit. The best method: walking.


4. You'll know if you're having a heart attack.


Not necessarily. About half of all people who have had heart attacks never felt a symptom — or didn’t recognize it. The most common signs are:
 
  • • chest discomfort (pressure, fullness or squeezing)
    • discomfort in upper body (arm, back, neck, jaw or shoulder)
    • shortness of breath
    • cold sweat
    • nausea
    • sudden extreme fatigue (without lack of sleep).
    Symptoms can be unpredictable. For example, talk show host Larry King felt intense pain in his right arm, not the usual side for heart pain. Why? The heart’s nerves don’t feel pain directly. But when something goes wrong, its nerves may become electrically unstable. When they cross the spinal column, they may short-circuit other nerves — so your arm aches, or your chest, or even your jaw. But if the nerve fibers don’t cross, you may not have any discomfort at all.


5. Erectile dysfunction is inevitable as men age.
  • False. Maintaining the health of your sex organs not only improves your longevity, but also helps support a rich and fulfilling life. The most important thing is to follow guidelines for decreasing arterial aging, such as eating a healthy diet, exercising and watching your blood pressure and cholesterol. A clear and well-flowing vascular system promotes blood flow to every part of you

6.  Cracking your knuckles will cause arthritis.

  • False. It makes you sound like a bowl of Rice Krispies and never goes over well in church. While it’s painful for us to hear, you’re not doing any harm to your joints, bones or muscles when you crack — unless you feel pain as you do it. The noise is caused by the high-pressure suction of gas being expelled when your joints move apart. If it hurts when your knuckles or knees crack, you need to see your doctor to assess what kind of joint damage you may have.
7. Men can drink more than women.
 
  • True — but not for the reason you think. It doesn’t have anything to do with machismo. Men have an enzyme that metabolizes more of the alcohol they drink before it even hits the bloodstream. Women don’t have as much of that enzyme in their gut walls. Their bodies also contain less water than men’s do, resulting in higher blood-alcohol levels drink for drink.
 
 
8.  Blood in the toilet means you have cancer.
 
  • Probably not. A small amount of bright red blood is usually nothing to be alarmed about. It most likely indicates hemorrhoids, and just a single drop of blood can turn the whole bowl red. Check with your doctor to be safe. You can detect microscopic levels of blood, which could signal something more serious, with an at-home test called Hemoccult. It’s available at pharmacies. Don’t worry; it’s not as gross as it sounds. Just follow the directions on the label.

9. You can 'spot reduce' a specific problem area.

  • False. Let’s say you have a gut, or some cellulite on your thighs. Do crunches or squats every day and you’ll eventually work off the fat, right? Sorry. That’s not how the body works. Think about when you see someone who’s lost weight. Where’s the first place you notice it? The face. Since we don’t see too many people doing face crunches in the gym, it just goes to show that your body dictates where fat is burned. If you want to build muscle in a particular area, you can make it look younger and firmer. But the only way to target a trouble spot is through an overall program of aerobic exercise, resistance work and a calorie-controlled diet. You have to lose it under the chin to lose it from your belly.
       
10. For diarrhea, the best cure is waiting it out.

  • False. The best solution isn’t setting up camp on the toilet and waiting for the deluge to run its course. It’s chicken soup with rice. That combination of rice and broth seems to break down certain sugars that, along with sodium, suck water back into your system, offsetting the dehydration caused by Old Faithful.
 
 
11. Hormones control your emotions.
 
  • Usually false. Pregnant women may disagree, but it’s actually more often the other way around. Emotions control your hormones through biochemical changes in the brain. Fear, for instance, is accompanied by the production of one set of brain chemicals that can make you alert and ready to flee, while pleasure triggers the release of other chemicals that soothe and calm. Stress can cause a sustained production of stress hormones, which can then damage the hippocampus, a part of the brain that’s crucial to learning and memory.


12. You can take a vitamin instead of eating.


  • Sometimes true, as, for instance, with calcium supplements (with vitamin D). But don’t be misled into thinking that it’s better to down pills than to down vegetables. Orange juice has more in it than just vitamin C. And foods don’t just have a biochemical importance; they can create a kind of energy force in your body. For example, it may be that it’s not one nutrient that helps prevent cancer or reduce heart disease, but rather the combination of several ingredients that does the trick. And that’s the kind of nutritional power you find only in the way nature makes our food. In fact, we believe that the study of how food can heal is the next frontier in medicine.
Adapted from “You: The Owner’s Manual” copyright © 2005 by Michael F. Roizen, M.D., and Mehmet C. OZ, M.D., published at $24.95 by HarperResource, an imprint of HarperCollins Publishers, Inc., 10 E. 53rd St., New York, N.Y. 10022

r body.
 


Sunday, January 27, 2013

11 Calcium-Rich Foods That Are Natural Fat Burners - Reader's Digest

11 Calcium-Rich Foods That Are Natural Fat Burners


It's easy to get more fat-burning calcium into your diet—and, unlike your mother told you, it doesn't involve drinking more milk! Here are 11 unexpected foods that are great sources of calcium.
 

Friday, January 25, 2013

The All-or-Nothing Arms Routine - Men's Fitness

The All-or-Nothing Arms Routine

Blast your biceps and triceps with this highly targeted arms routine.

man with big arms

Exercise 1/A

Medicine- Ball Pushup

Sets: 5, Reps: 10, Rest: 30 seconds
Place a medicine ball on the floor and grab each side of it, in a standard pushup position (A). Lower your body until your chest is about an inch above the ball (B), and then push yourself back up. That’s one rep. Advanced guys: Try your pushups with one hand on the ball at a time.

Exercise 1/B

Towel Pullup

Sets: 5, Reps: 8, Rest: 90 Seconds
Drape two towels over a chinup bar and grab the ends of one in each hand. Allow your body to hang (A). Pull yourself up until your chin is over the bar (B), and then lower yourself back to the starting position. That’s one rep.

Exercise 2/A

Reverse- Grip Bench Press

Sets: 7, Reps: 3, Rest: 60 Seconds
Grab the bar with a palms-up grip, hands slightly outside shoulder width. Lift the bar off the rack and hold it directly above your chest (A). Squeeze the bar hard arch your upper back. Lower the bar to just below your nipples (B). Once the bar touches your chest, push your feet hard into the floor. Press the weight up, focusing on pushing the bar back slightly toward your face. That’s one rep. Go up in weight on the second set, and then keep the same weight for the remaining five sets.



Exercise 2/B

Cheat Curl

Sets: 7, Reps: 4, Rest: 90 Seconds
Load a barbell with a heavier weight than you could normally curl and hold it with an underhand grip, hands shoulder-width apart. Keeping your lower back arched, bend forward at the hips and bend your knees to gather momentum (A). Then explosively extend your hips and knees and curl the weight, “cheating” form to get it up (B). Reverse the motion to return to the starting position. That’s one rep. Go up in weight on the second set, and then keep the same weight for the remaining five sets.


Exercise 3/A

Dumbbell Skull Crusher

Sets: 4, Reps: 8, Rest: 30 Seconds
Hold a dumbbell in each hand and lie back on a bench with arms straight overhead and palms facing each other. Bend your elbows so that the dumbbells go behind the head and touch the bench (A). Extend your elbows to raise the weights back up (B). Reverse the motion to return to the starting position. That’s one rep.

Exercise 3/B

Reverse Curl w/ Thumbless Grip

Sets: 4, Reps: 8, Rest: 60 Seconds
Hold a barbell with an overhand grip, hands shoulderwidth apart and your thumbs on the same side as your fingers. Allow your arms to hang (A). Keeping your upper arms tight to your sides, bend your elbows and curl the weight up (B). Reverse the motion to return to the starting position. That’s one rep.

Exercise 4/A

Plate Pinch Hold

Sets: 4, Reps: Hold for 20 Seconds, Rest: 60 Seconds
Grab a few 10-pound plates and pinch them together with your fingertips, smooth sides out. Pick them up and let them hang at your sides. Hold for 20 seconds or as long as possible.

Exercise 4/B

Dumbbell Wrist Curl

Sets: 4, Reps: Hold for 20 Seconds, Rest: 60 Seconds
Grab a pair of dumbbells and sit on a bench, resting your forearms on your knees with your palms facing up. Allow the weights to roll down to your fingertips, pulling your palms backward (A). Close your hands and curl the weights up using only your wrists (B). Reverse the motion to return to the starting position. That’s one rep.

Exercise 4/C

Dumbbell Reverse Wrist Curl

Sets: 4, Reps: Hold for 20 Seconds, Rest: 60 Seconds
Set up as you did for the regular wrist curl but have your palms facedown. Squeeze the dumbbells tight in your hands (you’ll need lighter weights than you used for the previous wrist curl) (A). Curl the weights up using only your wrists (B). Reverse the motion to return to the starting position. That’s one rep.

 
 
 
 
 
 

Tuesday, January 22, 2013

6 Healthy Numbers You Need to Know- Reader's Digest

6 Healthy Numbers You Need to Know


Take control of your health by learning these six numbers; they'll help with everything from losing weight to protecting your heart.